The Poultry Association of Nigeria (PAN), FCT Chapter, has urged the Federal Government to declare a “state of emergency” on egg production to ensure its affordability and accessibility for citizens. The call was made by Mr. Pius Aminu, Chairman of PAN FCT Chapter, during a press briefing in Abuja to mark World Egg Day, observed annually on October 11.
This year’s theme, “United by Eggs,” highlights the importance of eggs in global diets, recognizing their nutritional value, versatility, and role as an affordable source of essential nutrients and protein.
Represented by PAN FCT Secretary, Hakeem Musa, Aminu attributed the decline in egg production and the rising cost of eggs to years of government neglect of the poultry sector compared to other industries.
“The Federal Government should urgently declare a state of emergency on egg production in the country because it is currently in serious decline, and we cannot afford to rely on egg imports,” Aminu said.
He pointed out that government policies, such as the naira redesign and fuel subsidy removal, have contributed to the high cost of transportation, poultry feed, and labor. Additionally, factors like foreign exchange issues and the increase in minimum wage have further strained the industry.
Aminu praised the resilience of poultry farmers, especially in the FCT, who continue to ensure egg availability despite the challenges. However, he lamented that many farmers have been forced out of business, leading to the closure of hundreds of farms nationwide, which has contributed to rising unemployment.
“The poultry industry provides significant employment, especially for the lower cadre in society. Every farm employs at least four to five staff. If 100 farms close down, that translates to an increase in the unemployment rate,” Aminu explained.
He commended President Bola Tinubu and FCT Minister Nyesom Wike for establishing the Ministry of Livestock and Nutrition, but urged the government to include PAN in policy formulation, implementation, and intervention programs to mitigate the industry’s challenges.
Aminu also highlighted the significance of this year’s World Egg Day theme, which underscores how eggs can connect people across different cultures and nations, playing a vital role in global nutrition.
“Research shows that consuming at least two eggs daily for 40 days helps increase High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL), known as good cholesterol, reducing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other health challenges,” Aminu noted.
According to the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Nigeria leads Africa in egg production, with the country producing 650,000 metric tons of eggs annually and housing about 180 million poultry birds. Despite these impressive figures, the sector continues to face significant challenges, which PAN hopes the government will address urgently.
